Basic Home Solar Power System

Welcome to a beginner s guide on solar power basics where we will walk through a solar electric power system and how to build one solar panels batteries charge controllers and inverters.

Basic home solar power system. The cost of this complete solar system in today s pricing for the components was about 1200. Several mapping services and tools are available to help you determine your home s solar energy potential. First there are panels which collect the sunlight and turn it into electricity. Usually the solar power systems use 12 volt batteries however solar panels can deliver far more voltage than is required to charge the batteries.

The additional function of the power inverter is the ability to charge the batteries from the power grid or from an ac generator. However the amount of power generated by a solar energy system at a particular site depends on how much of the sun s energy reaches it and the size of the system itself. The solar panels a charge controller two 6 volt golf cart batteries and a small inverter. Introduction unlimited solar energy.

Solar intertie photovoltaic pv systems are not particularly complex. Home installation of a high quality solar power system can reduce or eliminate dependence on the community power grid that supplies electricity to light heat cool and operate your home. Various switch boxes are included for safety reasons and. Some of the services also offer information on the estimated.

The dc signals are fed into an inverter which converts the dc into grid compatible ac power which is what you use in your home. The result of a residential solar power system installation is a clean renewable energy source that requires minimal maintenance with savings that may pay. The power inverter is the component in the solar power system that converts the voltage from 12v dc to either 120v ac or 240v ac depending where you live. Our simple home solar power system is comprised of four basic components.